Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing by Ibn Abi al-Dunya – book summary cover
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Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing (Dhamm al-Dunya) summary

Ibn Abi al-Dunya

Seeing This World Truly with Ibn Abi al-Dunya

Based on Dhamm al-Dunya (Censure of the World)

  • 13 chapters
  • 31 min audio
  • Audio & text

Ibn Abi al-Dunya's great collection on the true worth of this world: why the Prophet lived like a rider under a tree, what he feared for his community, and how to use the world without being owned by it.

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Key ideas in Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing

1. What He Feared for Us

The Prophet feared ease and competition for wealth for his community more than poverty.

2. Sell This World for the Next

Sell your world for your Hereafter and you profit in both; sell your Hereafter for your world and you lose both.

Chapter 1 of 13 · Free preview

Less Than a Gnat's Wing

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Welcome. One day, the Prophet ﷺ was walking with his Companions when they passed a dead young goat, thrown out by its owners. He picked it up by its ear and asked, which of you would like to have this, for a single coin?

They said, we would not want it for anything. Even if it were alive, it would be worthless. So what use is it dead?

He said, by Allah, this world is more worthless to Allah than this is to you.

And he said, if this world were worth even a gnat's wing to Allah, He would not give a disbeliever a single sip of water from it. And, this world compared to the Hereafter is like one of you dipping his finger in the sea. Let him see what it brings back.

With reports like these, the scholar Ibn Abi al-Dunya of Baghdad opens one of his longest books. More than six hundred sayings, stories, and poems, all about one question. What is this world really worth?

It may sound like a gloomy book. It is not. It is a book about freedom. Because the person who sees the world truly is the only one it cannot enslave.

What is Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing about?

Ibn Abi al-Dunya's great collection on the true worth of this world: why the Prophet lived like a rider under a tree, what he feared for his community, and how to use the world without being owned by it. This summary draws on Dhamm al-Dunya (Censure of the World) by Ibn Abi al-Dunya.

Who should read Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing?

About the author: Ibn Abi al-Dunya

Ibn Abi al-Dunya (d. 894 CE) was a hadith scholar of Baghdad and tutor to Abbasid princes. He wrote over a hundred short books collecting the sayings of the Prophet, the Companions and the early pious on character and the inner life.

See all 29 summaries by Ibn Abi al-Dunya

About this summary. This is an Islam Central summary and analysis, written as an educational guide to the key insights of the book. The narration often adopts the author’s perspective and voice. It is not the original book or audiobook, and we encourage you to read the full work. Find the original book.

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Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing FAQs

What are the main ideas of Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing?

The key ideas are: What He Feared for Us; Sell This World for the Next. The Prophet feared ease and competition for wealth for his community more than poverty.

Who wrote Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing?

The summary is based on Dhamm al-Dunya (Censure of the World), by Ibn Abi al-Dunya.

How long is the Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing summary?

The Islam Central summary has 13 chapters and about 31 min of audio, with the full text to read along in the app.

Can I read or listen to Lighter Than a Gnat's Wing for free?

You can read and listen to chapter 1 on this page. The full summary is available in the Islam Central app on iPhone and Android.

Is this the original book?

No. This is an Islam Central summary and analysis, written as an educational guide to the book's key ideas. The narration often adopts the author's voice to make it more immersive, but it does not replace the original work.

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