The Revival, Book 27 by Imam al-Ghazali – book summary cover
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The Revival, Book 27 (Kitab Dhamm al-Bukhl wa Dhamm Hubb al-Mal) summary

Imam al-Ghazali

Money and Miserliness

Based on Kitab Dhamm al-Bukhl wa Dhamm Hubb al-Mal (The Censure of Miserliness and the Love of Wealth), Book 27 of Ihya' Ulum al-Din

  • 13 chapters
  • 35 min audio
  • Audio & text

Al-Ghazali's book on wealth: its benefits and harms, the hunger of greed and the cure of contentment, generosity and self-sacrifice, what miserliness really is, and the five duties toward money.

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Key ideas in The Revival, Book 27

1. A Snake With an Antidote

Wealth is good as a servant and dangerous as a master; take its benefit for worship and others and avoid its harms.

2. Richness Is of the Soul

Contentment, moderate living and trust that provision is written are the cure for greed.

3. Give More Than Required

Miserliness is withholding what the Law or decency requires; true generosity, and above all giving what you need yourself, goes beyond that.

Chapter 1 of 13 · Free preview

Venom and Antidote

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Welcome. This is the twenty-seventh book of The Revival of the Religious Sciences, by Imam al-Ghazali. It is about money, and the miserliness that grows from loving it.

Allah says, O you who believe, do not let your wealth or your children distract you from the remembrance of Allah.

But al-Ghazali does not simply condemn money. He gives an unforgettable picture.

Wealth, he says, is like a snake. It carries venom, and it carries an antidote. A skilled healer can take a snake and draw medicine from it. A careless person picks it up, and is killed by its poison.

So the question is not whether money is good or bad. The question is whether you know how to handle it.

The antidote is what money can do for your soul. The venom is what it can do to your soul.

Whoever knows both, says al-Ghazali, can take the benefit and avoid the harm. Whoever knows neither will be bitten, without even noticing.

In this book, we will look at both sides of wealth, the hunger of greed, the beauty of contentment and generosity, what miserliness really is, and the five duties every person has toward the money in his hands.

What is The Revival, Book 27 about?

Al-Ghazali's book on wealth: its benefits and harms, the hunger of greed and the cure of contentment, generosity and self-sacrifice, what miserliness really is, and the five duties toward money. This summary draws on Kitab Dhamm al-Bukhl wa Dhamm Hubb al-Mal (The Censure of Miserliness and the Love of Wealth), Book 27 of Ihya' Ulum al-Din by Imam al-Ghazali.

Who should read The Revival, Book 27?

About the author: Imam al-Ghazali

Imam Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (d. 1111 CE) was a Persian jurist, theologian and spiritual master who taught at the Nizamiyya in Baghdad. His Ihya Ulum al-Din, The Revival of the Religious Sciences, is one of the most widely read works on the inner life in Islam.

See all 26 summaries by al-Ghazali

About this summary. This is an Islam Central summary and analysis, written as an educational guide to the key insights of the book. The narration often adopts the author’s perspective and voice. It is not the original book or audiobook, and we encourage you to read the full work. Find the original book.

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The Revival, Book 27 FAQs

What are the main ideas of The Revival, Book 27?

The key ideas are: A Snake With an Antidote; Richness Is of the Soul; Give More Than Required. Wealth is good as a servant and dangerous as a master; take its benefit for worship and others and avoid its harms.

Who wrote The Revival, Book 27?

The summary is based on Kitab Dhamm al-Bukhl wa Dhamm Hubb al-Mal (The Censure of Miserliness and the Love of Wealth), Book 27 of Ihya' Ulum al-Din, by Imam al-Ghazali.

How long is the The Revival, Book 27 summary?

The Islam Central summary has 13 chapters and about 35 min of audio, with the full text to read along in the app.

Can I read or listen to The Revival, Book 27 for free?

You can read and listen to chapter 1 on this page. The full summary is available in the Islam Central app on iPhone and Android.

Is this the original book?

No. This is an Islam Central summary and analysis, written as an educational guide to the book's key ideas. The narration often adopts the author's voice to make it more immersive, but it does not replace the original work.

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