The Company You Keep by Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari – book summary cover
Book summary · Islamic Practice & Guidance

The Company You Keep (Unwan al-Tawfiq fi Adab al-Tariq) summary

Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari

Ibn Ata Allah on the Etiquette of the Path

Based on Unwan al-Tawfiq fi Adab al-Tariq (The Title of Success: Etiquette of the Path)

  • 12 chapters
  • 29 min audio
  • Audio & text

Ibn Ata Allah explains Abu Madyan's poem on righteous companionship: choosing friends who lead you to Allah, silence, humility, seeing your own faults, generosity and honouring your teachers.

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Key ideas in The Company You Keep

1. A Body and a Soul

Companionship is a body and good manners are its soul; sitting with the righteous without manners brings no benefit.

2. A Sin Better Than a Good Deed

A sin that leaves you humble is better than a good deed that leaves you proud.

3. Seeing the Good in People

Overlooking people's slips and seeing their good is part of true faith in Allah's oneness.

Chapter 1 of 12 · Free preview

Tell Me Who Your Friend Is

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Welcome. Seven hundred years ago, in the city of Alexandria, lived a scholar whose short sayings are still memorised today. His name was Ibn Ata Allah.

In this little book, he does something unusual. He takes a poem by an older master, Abu Madyan, a great teacher of North Africa, and explains it, line by line. The poem is about one thing. The company you keep.

He opens with the words of the Prophet ﷺ. A person follows the way of his close friend. So let each of you look carefully at whom you befriend.

So, my brother, he says, once you know this, do not take as a close friend anyone except the one whose state lifts you up, and whose words lead you to Allah.

We usually choose friends for comfort, or fun, or usefulness. Ibn Ata Allah asks a different question. When you leave this person's company, are you closer to Allah, or further away?

Because companionship is not neutral. It is slowly shaping you, every day, whether you notice it or not.

So let us listen to what the poem teaches, about choosing well, and about how to sit with those we have chosen.

What is The Company You Keep about?

Ibn Ata Allah explains Abu Madyan's poem on righteous companionship: choosing friends who lead you to Allah, silence, humility, seeing your own faults, generosity and honouring your teachers. This summary draws on Unwan al-Tawfiq fi Adab al-Tariq (The Title of Success: Etiquette of the Path) by Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari.

Who should read The Company You Keep?

About the author: Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari

Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari (d. 1310 CE) was a Maliki scholar and spiritual teacher of Alexandria and Cairo. His book of aphorisms, al-Hikam, is one of the most widely read works on the inner life in Islam.

See all 5 summaries by Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari

About this summary. This is an Islam Central summary and analysis, written as an educational guide to the key insights of the book. The narration often adopts the author’s perspective and voice. It is not the original book or audiobook, and we encourage you to read the full work. Find the original book.

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The Company You Keep FAQs

What are the main ideas of The Company You Keep?

The key ideas are: A Body and a Soul; A Sin Better Than a Good Deed; Seeing the Good in People. Companionship is a body and good manners are its soul; sitting with the righteous without manners brings no benefit.

Who wrote The Company You Keep?

The summary is based on Unwan al-Tawfiq fi Adab al-Tariq (The Title of Success: Etiquette of the Path), by Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari.

How long is the The Company You Keep summary?

The Islam Central summary has 12 chapters and about 29 min of audio, with the full text to read along in the app.

Can I read or listen to The Company You Keep for free?

You can read and listen to chapter 1 on this page. The full summary is available in the Islam Central app on iPhone and Android.

Is this the original book?

No. This is an Islam Central summary and analysis, written as an educational guide to the book's key ideas. The narration often adopts the author's voice to make it more immersive, but it does not replace the original work.

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